Crafting seeds from a pumpkin is the fastest, repeatable way to start a pumpkin farm. From there, you can also shear pumpkins, loot structures, trade, or harvest naturally generated stems. The steps below cover both Java and Bedrock editions and call out any differences.

Method 1 — Craft seeds from a pumpkin (works in all editions)

Step 1: Obtain at least one pumpkin by any legitimate means in your world. One pumpkin is enough to bootstrap unlimited seeds because each craft yields multiple seeds.

Step 2: Open a crafting grid (your 2×2 inventory grid or a 3×3 crafting table both work).

Step 3: Place exactly one pumpkin into any slot. Take the output of 4 pumpkin seeds from the result slot and move them to your inventory.

This method converts a single pumpkin into four seeds consistently and is the simplest way to scale up.

Method 2 — Shear an uncarved pumpkin (quick field conversion)

Step 1: Place an uncarved pumpkin in the world where you can interact with it.

Step 2: Use shears on the pumpkin to carve it. Pick up the dropped seeds immediately so they don’t despawn.

Step 3: In Java Edition, carving drops 4 seeds. In Bedrock Edition, carving drops 1 seed. The carved pumpkin remains as a block you can still use.

This is handy when you’re away from a crafting grid and need seeds on the spot.

Method 3 — Trade with a Wandering Trader (one-emerald purchase)

Step 1: Keep at least 1 emerald on hand so you can buy the seeds when a Wandering Trader appears.

Step 2: When the trader spawns near you, open the trading interface and locate the pumpkin seeds trade.

Step 3: Complete the trade for 1 emerald per stack offered and store the seeds safely.

This is dependable when you have emeralds but haven’t found pumpkins or structures yet.

Method 4 — Loot generated chests (adventure route)

Step 1: Explore structures that can contain pumpkin seeds in their chests. Look in mineshafts, dungeon/monster rooms, taiga village houses, and woodland mansions.

Step 2: Open each chest you find and transfer any pumpkin seeds into your inventory. Carry a few empty slots to avoid leaving items behind.

Step 3: In Bedrock Edition specifically, the optional Bonus Chest at world start can include 1–2 pumpkin seeds; check it immediately on a new world.

Structure chests offer a steady chance of seeds while you gather other materials and gear.

Method 5 — Break naturally generated pumpkin stems (situational)

Step 1: Locate places where pumpkin stems generate by default. Stems appear in woodland mansion farm rooms in both editions, and in taiga and snowy taiga village farms in Bedrock Edition.

Step 2: Break the stems to collect seeds. A stem drops 0–3 seeds and older stems have better odds, so harvest fully grown stems when possible.

Step 3: If stems are attached to pumpkins, clear the fruit first if needed, then break stems to retrieve seeds.

This is useful when you find stems before you obtain a full pumpkin.

Method 6 — Commands or Creative (optional, non-survival)

Step 1: Enable cheats in your world settings if you intend to use commands.

Step 2: Give yourself seeds with a command.

/give @p pumpkin_seeds 1

Step 3: In Creative mode, open your inventory and pull pumpkin seeds directly from the item list.

Use this only for testing, creative building, or custom maps where progression isn’t a concern.

After you get seeds — planting basics that prevent waste

Step 1: Prepare farmland and light. Till soil with a hoe to create farmland and keep the area at light level 9 or higher so stems grow reliably (Bedrock uses internal light level).

Step 2: Plant seeds on farmland; make space for fruit. A stem grows on farmland but produces its pumpkin on an adjacent block. Leave at least one adjacent block as a valid target (dirt, coarse/rooted dirt, grass block, farmland, podzol, mycelium, moss or pale moss block, mud, or muddy mangrove roots).

Step 3: Accelerate stem growth if needed. Bone meal speeds up stem growth only; it does not force the pumpkin to appear. Once a pumpkin is present next to a stem, it won’t make another until that fruit is removed. Each stem can produce unlimited pumpkins over time.

  • Break stems only if you need more seeds; you slow your farm by removing mature stems.
  • Maintain water near farmland to prevent it from drying and reverting to dirt when trampled.

With one pumpkin, you can craft enough seeds to start a compact farm and scale quickly. As backups, trades, chest loot, and stem harvesting give you multiple safety nets early game.