Surtling Cores are the little red cubes that gate the entire middle of Valheim. Until you have them, you cannot smelt copper, you cannot make charcoal, and you cannot build a portal — which means every ore run is a walk. They are not rare, exactly, but they only live in two places, and both of them want to kill you.
Quick answer: Clear a Burial Chambers dungeon in the Black Forest and pick the glowing red cores off the little wooden stands inside. Five cores plus 20 Stone at a Workbench builds the Smelter.
Burial Chambers in the Black Forest: the earliest source
Burial Chambers are the small stone dungeons scattered through the Black Forest, marked by a low stone doorway leading underground. Skeletons wandering the trees are the giveaway — if something bony is swinging at you out in the open, there is almost certainly an entrance nearby. Mark it on your map, and mark the ones you have already stripped, because they all look identical from the outside.





Dungeon contents are randomized, so one chamber might hand you eight cores and the next only two. Aim to clear two or three if you want portals on top of your first smelting setup.
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The other source is the creature the item is named after. Surtlings are small fire elementals that spawn in packs around fire geysers — a few appear near geysers and rune stones in the Black Forest, but the Swamp is where they pour out endlessly. They throw fireballs that hurt through armor, so this is not a fight you want at melee range early on.
What makes them worth the trip is that they never run out. Every kill has a shot at a core, and higher-level Surtlings drop more.
| Surtling level | Cores dropped | Drop rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | ~50% |
| 2 | 2 | 100% |
| 3 | 4 | 100% |
The trick everyone eventually builds: Surtlings die on contact with water. Rain does nothing, but a body of water kills them instantly. Dig out the ground around a Swamp geyser with a pickaxe until it floods, and the spawns drown themselves. Set the pit up from a distance, walk away, and come back later to collect the cores off the water line.
Note: build the pit, then step back. Standing next to a geyser waiting for spawns in the Swamp is how a core run ends in a corpse run.
Late-game sources: bonfires and Dvergr lanterns
Two more sources open up much later. Recycling the materials of bonfires in captured Fuling villages returns cores, and destroying naturally spawned Dvergr lanterns in the Mistlands has a chance to drop them. Neither is a realistic early-game plan, but both are worth knowing once you are already out there tearing structures down.
If you are testing on your own world and do not care about the hunt, cores can be spawned from the console. Open the console with F5, enable cheats with devcommands, then use spawn SurtlingCore.
How many Surtling Cores the Smelter and everything else needs
Ten cores covers the two builds that matter first. The Smelter turns ore into bars, the Charcoal Kiln turns wood into the coal that fuels it, and they should sit next to each other. Both are built with the Hammer inside a Workbench’s range.
| Build or craft | Cores | Other materials |
|---|---|---|
| Smelter | 5 | Stone x20 |
| Charcoal Kiln | 5 | Stone x20 |
| Portal | 2 | Finewood x20, Greydwarf Eye x10 |
| Ward | 1 | Finewood x5, Greydwarf Eye x5 |
| Bonfire | 1 | Ancient Bark x5, Corewood x5, Finewood x5 |
| Stone Oven | 4 | Iron x15, Stone x20 |
| Blast Furnace | 5 | Finewood x20, Iron x10, Stone x20 |
| Battering Ram | 2 | Flametal x10 |
| Staff of Embers | 4 | — |
| Dvergr Lantern | 1 | Bronze x2, Crystal x1 |
Cores are teleportable, so unlike ore and bars you can carry them through a portal. Once portals exist, that turns every future core run into a quick round trip.
How to confirm the Smelter unlocked
You will know the moment it lands. Picking up your first cores fires off unlock messages in the corner of the screen — New build piece Smelter, New build piece Charcoal Kiln, along with the Coal Pile and Sign. After that, equip the Hammer and the Smelter appears in the Crafting tab of the build menu.
If the Smelter shows up but stays greyed out, it is one of two things. Either you are standing outside a Workbench’s build radius, or you are short on the 20 Stone. The recipe itself never unlocks a second time, so once those messages have appeared, the piece stays in your menu permanently.
One last use worth remembering: drop a core into a burning fire pit and it sends a bright signal into the sky, which is a cheap way to mark your position for other players on a server. Beyond that, just keep collecting. Ten cores gets you smelting, but portals eat two per end, and you will want a lot more of those than you think.






