Creating system image backups in Windows 11 can be extremely helpful, especially in cases when your OS drive fails. Windows has built-in backup tools that you can use to easily create an image of your hard drive either to an external drive or another physical hard drive that you recently installed on your computer.

A system image captures the exact replica of your system at a certain point in time, including the hard drive partitions, file system, operating system, and installed programs. It is different from simply copying content from the hard disk. When compared, a manual copy and paste may work for your personal files and folders but cannot help you create hard drive partitions, copy the operating system, and choose the correct file system for your computer to work.

Using the system image, you can restore your PC easily because you already have the configuration of the hard disk, including the operating system and file system, and you can get everything up and running as fast as you can.

Having a system image handy can help whether you are switching PCs, have a failing storage device or you are replacing the current hard drive with a bigger capacity one, in which case you need everything stored on your computer exactly as it is.

Create a System Image Using the Control Panel

You can create a system image in Windows 11 using the 'Backup And Restore' feature from the Control Panel. This is a legacy tool which has now been deprecated but can still be used to create a system image backup in Windows 11.

  1. Open the Start Menu and type 'Control' in the search bar. From the search results, click on the 'Control Panel' tile.
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  1. On the Control Panel window, click on the 'Backup and Restore' option.
  1. On the subsequent screen, click on the 'Create a system image' option. This will open a new window.
Note: If you wish to create the system image for your current drive to an external hard drive, connect it to your computer before proceeding to the next step.
  1. On the new window, select the 'On a hard disk' option. Then, select your preferred drive using the dropdown menu. Click 'Next' to proceed.
  1. You can then select all the drives you wish to include in the system image backup. The drive on which the OS is currently installed will be selected by default. Windows will list out the total space required for the backup and the space available at the destination drive. Once done, click on 'Next' to continue.
  1. Read the information and make sure you have selected all the drives you want to create a system image for. Click on 'Start Backup'.

Once the backup is complete, you'll find a folder named 'WindowsImageBackup' in the selected destination. You can use this backup to restore your PC later.


Keeping a system image of your hard drive is almost as crucial as creating a recovery drive or keeping a system restore point. It will allow you to get your system up and running the fastest when compared to all other methods.